Peer-reviewed articles 17,970 +



Title: MODELING LANDSCAPE PERMEABILITY USING FOREST PATCHES AND ENVIRONMENTAL VARIABLES

MODELING LANDSCAPE PERMEABILITY USING FOREST PATCHES AND ENVIRONMENTAL VARIABLES
Nicu Alexandru Gilea; Ileana Patru-Stupariu; Mioara Clius
10.5593/sgem2024v/3.2
1314-2704
English
24
3.2
•    Prof. DSc. Oleksandr Trofymchuk, UKRAINE 
•    Prof. Dr. hab. oec. Baiba Rivza, LATVIA
This study examines the impact of the risk of illegal logging on landscape permeability in a region where 8,060 km? of the total area is covered by forests. According to official data, 29% of this forested area is located in zones at risk of illegal logging. Given that forests play a crucial role in maintaining landscape permeability and ecological connectivity, the study employs the CSI index, which integrates the risk of illegal logging, to assess how these activities affect the ecological integrity and functionality of the landscape. We modelled landscape permeability in two scenarios. In the first scenario, we considered the current situation on the ground. In the second scenario, we took into account the risk of illegal logging presented by the forests in the study area. The results indicate that the risk associated with illegal logging in forested areas generates a negative impact on landscape permeability, reflected in an 11.74% reduction in areas classified as SACA 1. These findings will provide insight into the influence of the risk of illegal logging on landscape permeability and will support the development of more effective conservation strategies.
[1] J. Oszlanyi, K. Grodzinska, O. Badea, and Y. Shparyk, “Nature conservation in Central and Eastern Europe with a special emphasis on the Carpathian Mountains,” Environmental Pollution, vol. 130, no. 1, pp. 127–134, Jul. 2004, doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2003.10.028.
[2] A. Pokorna and M. Matejova, “Forest Defenders: Explaining the Violent Politics of Illegal Logging in Romania,” Environment: Science and Policy for Sustainable Development, vol. 66, no. 1, pp. 19–31, Jan. 2024, doi: 10.1080/00139157.2023.2269042.
[3] I. Vorovencii, I. Ienciu, L. Oprea, and C. Popescu, “Identification Of Illegal Loggings In Harghita Mountains, Romania, Using Landsat Satellite Images,” Bulgaria: International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference-SGEM, 2013.
[4] J. Aubad, P. Aragon, M. A. Olalla-Tarraga, and M. A. Rodriguez, “Illegal logging, landscape structure and the variation of tree species richness across North Andean forest remnants,” For Ecol Manage, vol. 255, no. 5–6, pp. 1892–1899, Apr. 2008, doi: 10.1016/j.foreco.2007.12.011.
[5] E. A. Kukavskaya et al., “Influence of logging on the effects of wildfire in Siberia,” Environmental Research Letters, vol. 8, no. 4, p. 045034, Dec. 2013, doi: 10.1088/1748-9326/8/4/045034.
[6] R. G. Rodrigues, A. Srivathsa, and D. Vasudev, “Dog in the matrix: Envisioning countrywide connectivity conservation for an endangered carnivore,” Journal of Applied Ecology, vol. 59, no. 1, pp. 223–237, Jan. 2022, doi: 10.1111/1365-2664.14048.
[7] M. Makwana, V. Vasudeva, S. A. Cushman, and R. Krishnamurthy, “Modelling landscape permeability for dispersal and colonization of tigers (Panthera tigris) in the Greater Panna Landscape, Central India,” Landsc Ecol, vol. 38, no. 3, pp. 797–819, Mar. 2023, doi: 10.1007/s10980-022-01590-x.
[8] G. Schmitt, M. Franchomme, and C. Hinnewinkel, “Towards an index of biodiversity potential: example in an anthropised and fragmented landscape matrix,” 2022, doi: 10.4000/cybergeo.39205i.
[9] F. Favilli, P. Laner, and I. Bertoncelj, “Application of the continuum suitability index (csi) model to display the permeability of the alpine-dinaric landscape and to define intervention priorities for ecological linkages,” Biodivers Conserv, vol. 32, no. 10, pp. 3237–3254, Aug. 2023, doi: 10.1007/s10531-023-02651-6.
[10] P. Laner et al., “Landscape permeability for ecological connectivity at the macro-regional level: The Continuum Suitability Index and its practical implications,” Ecol Indic, vol. 164, Jul. 2024, doi: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2024.112145.
[11] P. Laner and F. Favilli, “Report on ecological connectivity assessment Evaluations for the project area and transboundary pilot regions Deliverable T1.3.1,” 2022. [Online]. Available: https://dinalpconnect.adrioninterreg.eu
[12] “ Ministry of Environment, Waters and Forests.” Accessed: Sep. 15, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.mmediu.ro/categorie/paduri/25
[13] R. C. Freeman and K. P. Bell, “Conservation versus cluster subdivisions and implications for habitat connectivity,” Landsc Urban Plan, vol. 101, no. 1, pp. 30–42, 2011, doi: 10.1016/j.landurbplan.2010.12.019.
[14] H. K. T. Ng and N. Balakrishnan, “WILCOXON-TYPE RANK-SUM PRECEDENCE TESTS,” Aust N Z J Stat, vol. 46, no. 4, pp. 631–648, Dec. 2004, doi: 10.1111/j.1467-842X.2004.00358.x.
[15] J. Cohen, Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences. Routledge, 2013. doi: 10.4324/9780203771587.
Thank you for the support provided for this study, which was partially funded by a doctoral grant from the Romanian Ministry of Education and a grant from the Research Institute of the University of Bucharest (ICUB) for the project "Design of Landscape Networks with Machine Learning," grant no. 7420.
conference
Proceedings of 24th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2024
24th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2024, 27 - 30 November, 2024
Proceedings Paper
STEF92 Technology
International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference Surveying Geology and Mining Ecology Management, SGEM
SWS Scholarly Society; Acad Sci Czech Republ; Latvian Acad Sci; Polish Acad Sci; Russian Acad Sci; Serbian Acad Sci and Arts; Natl Acad Sci Ukraine; Natl Acad Sci Armenia; Sci Council Japan; European Acad Sci, Arts and Letters; Acad Fine Arts Zagreb Croatia; Croatian Acad Sci and Arts; Acad Sci Moldova; Montenegrin Acad Sci and Arts; Georgian Acad Sci; Acad Fine Arts and Design Bratislava; Russian Acad Arts; Turkish Acad Sci.
295-306
27 - 30 November, 2024
website
10081
landscape permeability, illegal logging, forest, environmental variables.

25th SGEM International Conference on Earth & Planetary Sciences


International GeoConference SGEM2025
27 June - 6 July, 2025 / Albena, Bulgaria

Read More
   

SGEM Vienna GREEN "Green Science for Green Life"


Extended Scientific Sessions SGEM Vienna GREEN
3 -6 December, 2025 / Vienna, Austria

Read More
   

A scientific platform for Art-Inspired Scientists!


The Magical World Where Science meets Art
Vienna, Austria

Read More