Peer-reviewed articles 17,970 +



Title: NOISE POLLUTION IN HOUSING UNITS AND APARTMENT COMMODITY. CASE STUDY: RESIDENTIAL COMPLEX “50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE” IN TIRANA, ALBANIA

NOISE POLLUTION IN HOUSING UNITS AND APARTMENT COMMODITY. CASE STUDY: RESIDENTIAL COMPLEX “50 YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE” IN TIRANA, ALBANIA
Parashqevi Tashi; Ani Tola; Ani Tashi
10.5593/sgem2025v/6.2
1314-2704
English
25
6.2
• Prof. Dr. hab. oec. Baiba Rivza, LATVIA• Prof. DSc. Ildiko Tulbure, GERMANY• Prof. DSc. Oleksandr Trofymchuk, UKRAINE
Tirana’s residential landscape has undergone profound transformation since the political transition of the 1990s. Rapid construction, increased private vehicle ownership, and declining public transport quality have reshaped the function and character of spaces within housing complexes. Before 1990, internal roads served primarily pedestrians, emergency access, and community activities, supported by green courtyards and playgrounds. In the post-transition period, however, communal spaces have been increasingly converted into parking areas, commercial extensions, and high-traffic corridors. As a result, green areas have diminished, and residential environments have become noisier, less safe, and less comfortable.
This study examines the spatial and acoustic transformation of selected housing blocks in Tirana, focusing on mobility patterns, internal road functions, and noise pollution. The methodology combines questionnaires administered to residents and area users with noise measurements conducted during morning, midday, and evening intervals. Comparative quantitative and qualitative analyses across different housing typologies reveal consistent trends: reduced greenery, redefined internal circulation networks, and elevated noise levels often exceeding legal limits. Findings show that these changes significantly undermine livability and residents’ well-being. The study highlights the urgent need for integrated planning strategies aimed at restoring safe, healthy, and acoustically comfortable environments within Tirana’s residential complexes.
[1] Ford, L. R. "The Spaces between Buildings". Baltimore; London: The John Hopkins University Press, 2000.
[2] Fraser, B. Henri Lefebvre and the Spanish Urban Experience: "Reading the Mobile City". Lewisburg:Bucknell University Press, 2011.
[3] Gehl Architects; "City of Melbourne. Places for People". Copenhagen: City of Melbourne. Gehl, J. Cities for people. Washington DC: Island Press, 2010.
[4] Gehl, J., & Svarre, B. "How to Study Public Life". Washington; Covelo; London: IslandPress, 2013
[5] Books. Jacobs, J. "Cities and the wealth of nations". New York, USA: A Pelican Book -Economics, 1986.
[6] Jan Gehl and Birgitte Svarre. "How to study Public Life". Washington, D.C. USA: Island Press, 2013.
[7] Lewis, T. H. "What is Livability? " . Eugene, USA: University of Oregon, 2016
[8] Meta Berghauser and Per Haupt. Space, "Density and Urban Form". Netherlands, 2009.
[9] Directive 2002/49/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 25 June 2002 relating to the assessment and management of environmental noise, Brussels, 2002.
[10] BENOIT J., LANOIE P. "TheEffect of Noise Barriers on the Market Value" of Adjacent Residential Properties, International Real Estate Review, 10(2), 2007.
[11] BLANCO J.C., FLINDELL I. "Property prices in urban areas affected by road traffic noise, Applied Acoustics", 2011.
[12] VINCENZO, B.A.R.O.N.E., Crocco, F.E.D.E.R.I.C.A. and Mongelli, D.W.,"A mathematical model for traffic noise prediction in an urban area", 2011.
[13] World Health Organization Geneva. "Guidelines for community noise"., Geneva: WH Organization, 1999.
conference
Proceedings of 25th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2025
25th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2025, 03 - 06 December, 2025
Proceedings Paper
STEF92 Technology
International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference-SGEM
SWS Scholarly Society; Acad Sci Czech Republ; Latvian Acad Sci; Polish Acad Sci; Russian Acad Sci; Serbian Acad Sci and Arts; Natl Acad Sci Ukraine; Natl Acad Sci Armenia; Sci Council Japan; European Acad Sci, Arts and Letters; Acad Fine Arts Zagreb Croatia; Croatian Acad Sci and Arts; Acad Sci Moldova; Montenegrin Acad Sci and Arts; Georgian Acad Sci; Acad Fine Arts and Design Bratislava; Russian Acad Arts; Turkish Acad Sci.
113-120
03 - 06 December, 2025
website
10607
Noise Pollution, Urban Transformation, Residential Complexes, Mobility and Traffic, Acoustic Environment


SWS Scholarly Society

International SWS Scholarly Society, Austria Read More

SGEM Extended Sessions Vienna Green

“Green Science for Green Life” 06-08 Dec 2026, Vienna, Austria Read More