Peer-reviewed articles 17,970 +



Title: QUALITY IMPROVING OF WHOLE WHEAT BREAD BY USING XYLANASE

QUALITY IMPROVING OF WHOLE WHEAT BREAD BY USING XYLANASE
D. M. Diaconescu;Z. Mester;H. Condrat
1314-2704
English
19
6.1
The increasing amount of fiber on wheat flour brings some deleterious effects on dough structure, such as the increasing of dough stickiness and fermentation tolerance decreasing. Also it has a negative influence against other properties of dough such as handling and rising properties. Fiber addition usually causes a decrease in bread volume and breadcrumb loses its elasticity. So, we had investigated if the xylanase addition could counteract those deleterious effects. Positive action of xylanase in dough could be explained by diminution of insoluble xylans content and by fact that the liberated water from hydrolyzed xylanase become available to gluten formation.
By adding xylanase, the stickiness of dough was not increased and dough had a better mixing and fermentation tolerance in comparison with control dough (without xylanase). Excepting P6 sample (15 g enzyme preparation/100 kg flour), all samples with xylanase had better characteristics than control sample without xylanase. The maximum bread volume increase (17.9%) appears for P4 sample (13 g enzyme preparation/100 kg flour). P4 sample also had the best crumb porosity. The optimum dose of enzyme preparation could be considered 10g enzyme preparation/100kg whole wheat flour (P1 sample) for economical reasons and moreover, the corresponding volume increase and crumb porosity was comparable with maximum volume increase and crumb porosity corresponding to P4 sample.
conference
19th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2019
19th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2019, 30 June - 6 July, 2019
Proceedings Paper
STEF92 Technology
International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference-SGEM
Bulgarian Acad Sci; Acad Sci Czech Republ; Latvian Acad Sci; Polish Acad Sci; Russian Acad Sci; Serbian Acad Sci & Arts; Slovak Acad Sci; Natl Acad Sci Ukraine; Natl Acad Sci Armenia; Sci Council Japan; World Acad Sci; European Acad Sci, Arts & Letters; Ac
875-880
30 June - 6 July, 2019
website
cdrom
6463
whole wheat flour; xylanase; quality

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