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Title: RESEARCH ON THE ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS OF STORAGE AND HANDLING OF EXPLOSIVE MATERIALS FOR CIVIL USE AND OF PYROTECHNIC ARTICLES WITH RESPECT TO THE SAFETY AND HEALTH OF PERSONAL AND HUMAN PERSONNEL

Year

2022

BibTex Views:

718

Peer Reviewed

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Title

RESEARCH ON THE ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS OF STORAGE AND HANDLING OF EXPLOSIVE MATERIALS FOR CIVIL USE AND OF PYROTECHNIC ARTICLES WITH RESPECT TO THE SAFETY AND HEALTH OF PERSONAL AND HUMAN PERSONNEL

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Authors

?tefan Ilici; Laszlo Robert; Daniela Carmen Rus; Iuliana Claudia Miron; Claudia-Raluca Ilici

DOI

10.5593/sgem2022/1.1/s03.026

DOI Issue

10.5593/sgem2022/1.1

ISSN

1314-2704

ISBN

978-619-7603-38-5

Language

English

Volume

Issue

1.1

Editor

• Prof. DSc. Oleksandr Trofymchuk, UKRAINE
• Prof. Dr. hab. oec. Baiba Rivza, LATVIA

Scientific Area

Exploration and Mining

Abstract/ Foreword

The storage of explosives and pyrotechnic articles must be carried out in complete safety conditions and only in storage facilities (depots) arranged and authorized for this purpose. The legislation in force has strict provisions on the rules of explosive & pyrotechnics storage, handling and access in the storage facilities. Failure to comply with certain provisions of the law in the product safety data sheet prepared by the manufacturer may lead to the generation of hazardous situations which may result in very serious consequences such as explosion, fire, damage of constructions in the area and even damage to the environment. In the last years, in Romania there have been a series of accidents with victims or considerable material damage, these being as a result of actions of incorrect handling, storage, maintenance or failure to ensure the proper storage conditions accordingly with the specific legislation and technical recommendations. Following the results of this accidents, INSEMEX Petrosani as a research institute in mine safety but as well as notified body in the field of explosives, pyrotechnic articles & blasting techniques approval and certification, at the request of the authorities (Court, Prosecutor's Office, Police Office or State Labor Inspection) carried out several investigations in order to establish the causes that generated these events. The article presents some of outcomes of this investigations with the focus on recommendations to avoid similar events.

References (click to open)

[1] Law 319/2006 on Occupational Safety and Health.
[2] Law 126/1995 on the regime of explosives with subsequent amendments and completions.
[3] Technical Norms regarding the possession, preparation, experimentation, destruction, transport, storage, handling and use of explosive materials used in any other specific operations in the activities of the holders as well as the authorization of fireworks and pyrotechnics approved by GD 536 of 30.05.2002 with subsequent amendments and completions.
[4] DIRECTIVE 2014/28 / EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 February 2014 on the placing on the market of explosives for civil use.
[5] DECISION No. 197 of March 23, 2016 on establishing the conditions for making available to the market and controlling explosives for civilian use.
[6] DIRECTIVE 2013/29 / EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 12 June 2013 on the harmonization of the laws of the Member States relating to the making available on the market of pyrotechnic articles (recast).
[7] A. Kovacs, “Pyrotechnics training course”, INCD-INSEMEX Petrosani, 2019.
[8] SR EN 15947-5: Pyrotechnic articles. Entertainment fireworks, categories 1, 2 and 3. Part 5: Construction requirements and performance.
[9] Dragos Vasilescu Unconventional methods of occupational risk assessment, INSEMEX Publishing House, Petrosani, ISBN 978-973-88590-0-5, 2008.
[10] Dragos Vasilescu Probabilistic methods used in the diagnosis and forecasting of industrial risk, INSEMEX Publishing House, Petrosani, ISBN 978-973-88753-2-6, 2008.
[11] Investigation of the thermal decomposition of magnesium – sodium nitrate pyrotechnic composition (SR-524) and the effect of accelerated aging Zaheer-ud-din Babar *, Abdul Qadeer Malik, Journal of Saudi Chemical Society.

Acknowledgements (click to open)

Type

conference

Url

https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2022/1.1/s03.026

Full manuscript

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Proceedings Тitle

Proceedings of 22nd International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2022

Note

22nd International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2022, 04 - 10 July, 2022

Type

Proceedings Paper

Publisher

STEF92 Technology

Series

International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM

Organization

SWS Scholarly Society; Acad Sci Czech Republ; Latvian Acad Sci; Polish Acad Sci; Serbian Acad Sci and Arts; Natl Acad Sci Ukraine; Natl Acad Sci Armenia; Sci Council Japan; European Acad Sci, Arts and Letters; Acad Fine Arts Zagreb Croatia; Croatian Acad Sci and Arts; Acad Sci Moldova; Montenegrin Acad Sci and Arts; Georgian Acad Sci; Acad Fine Arts and Design Bratislava; Turkish Acad Sci.

Pages

233-240

Date

04 - 10 July, 2022

Online Source Type

website

Digital Source Type

8413

Keywords

Explosives, storage, handling, safety, accidents, dangerous events

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Title: RESEARCH ON THE ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS OF STORAGE AND HANDLING OF EXPLOSIVE MATERIALS FOR CIVIL USE AND OF PYROTECHNIC ARTICLES WITH RESPECT TO THE SAFETY AND HEALTH OF PERSONAL AND HUMAN PERSONNEL

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Acknowledgements (click to open)

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