Peer-reviewed articles 17,970 +



Title: FEATURES OF THE ARABIAN MONARCHIES OIL POLICY WITHIN OPEC+ IN THE CONTEXT OF SHIFTS IN THE WORLD OIL MARKET IN 2022-2023

FEATURES OF THE ARABIAN MONARCHIES OIL POLICY WITHIN OPEC+ IN THE CONTEXT OF SHIFTS IN THE WORLD OIL MARKET IN 2022-2023
Gurgen Gukasyan; Ali Nasser Khayder
10.5593/sgem2023/1.1
1314-2704
English
23
1.1
•    Prof. DSc. Oleksandr Trofymchuk, UKRAINE 
•    Prof. Dr. hab. oec. Baiba Rivza, LATVIA
The purpose of the analysis is to interpret and conceptualize key features and changes of the Arabian monarchies oil policy, including Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates (UAE). Kuwait, Qatar, Oman, Bahrain. These countries, with the leading role of Saudi Arabia, largely determine the oil policy of the countries of the OPEC+ alliance.
Today, the problem of protecting the economic interests of developing oil-exporting countries in the conditions of instability of the world economy and downward pressure on oil prices, taking into account the environmental restrictions, put forward by the OECD states, is particularly acute.
For OPEC+ states, oil revenues remain the most important source of financing for economic modernization. It is important to assess to what extent the economic interests of developing oil exporting countries, primarily members of OPEC+, determine the configuration of their policies on the global oil market and their cohesion around key oil exporters in the alliance.
Equally important is the position of the largest countries in Asia, Africa, and Latin America, including oil-importing states, such as China, on the issues of global energy supply in the context of the concepts of sustainable development and the "green economy". There are signs of the formation of new directions of energy and economic cooperation between developing countries in general and between oil exporting countries, which changes many paradigms.
[1] Gulf Corporation Council (GCC) With less Oil Income. GCC Statistical Center (GCC-STAT.), October 2018.
[2] The GCC Facts & Figures. Sep. 2021. First Abu Dhabi Bank PJSC. https://argaamplus.s3.amazonaws.com/32af57a0-4936-4783-8b51-c541af981d18.pdf
[3] GCC Forecasts. Emirates NBD. https://www.emiratesnbdresearch.com/research/
[4] Average annual Brent crude oil price from 1976 to 2023. Statista. https://www.statista.com/statistics/262860/uk-brent-crude-oil-price-changes-since-1976/
[5] IMF forecasts slower Middle East, North Africa growth in 2023. Reuters. April 13, 2023. https://www.reuters.com/markets/imf-forecasts-slower-middle-east-north-africagrowth- 2023-2023-04-13/
[6] Saudi Arabia Needs Pricier Oil to Balance Its Budget, IMF Says. https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2023-05-03/saudi-arabia-needs-pricier-oilto- balance-its-budget-imf-says
[7] Calabrese J. China Prioritizes Short-Term Energy Security: Implications for Sino- Middle East Relations. July 12, 2022. https://www.mei.edu/publications/chinaprioritizes- short-term-energy-security-implications-sino-middle-east-relations#_ftn3
[8] Trading Economics. URL: https://tradingeconomics.com/china/imports/saudi-arabia
[9] The Middle East Pivot to Asia. Asia House Research. L. 2021.
[10] China and the GCC: Rebuilding the Silk Road. //Gulf Business. 15.12.2018. URL: https://gulfbusiness.com/china-gcc-rebuilding-silk-road/
[11] BP Statistical Review of World Energy 2022.
[12] Reuters. 13.06.2023. https://www.reuters.com/business/energy/opec-holds-2023- oil-demand-view-steady-warns-economic-outlook-2023-06-13/
[13] IMF Report. A Rocky Recovery. April 2023. https://www.imf.org/ru/Publications/WEO/Issues/2023/01/31/world-economic-outlookupdate- january-2023
[14] Saudi Arabia to Cut Oil Output by 1 Million Barrels a Day in July. https://www.aljazeera.com/economy/2023/6/4/saudi-to-cut-oil-output-by-1-millionbarrels- a-day-starting-july
conference
Proceedings of 23rd International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2023
23rd International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2023, 03 - 09 July, 2023
Proceedings Paper
STEF92 Technology
International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference-SGEM
SWS Scholarly Society; Acad Sci Czech Republ; Latvian Acad Sci; Polish Acad Sci; Russian Acad Sci; Serbian Acad Sci and Arts; Natl Acad Sci Ukraine; Natl Acad Sci Armenia; Sci Council Japan; European Acad Sci, Arts and Letters; Acad Fine Arts Zagreb Croatia; Croatian Acad Sci and Arts; Acad Sci Moldova; Montenegrin Acad Sci and Arts; Georgian Acad Sci; Acad Fine Arts and Design Bratislava; Russian Acad Arts; Turkish Acad Sci.
681-688
03 - 09 July, 2023
website
9070
oil market, OPEC+ agreement, oil policy, interests of developing countries, world economy, sustainable development, “green economy”

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