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Title: BLASTING TECHNOLOGY FOR NEUTRALIZING IMPROVISED EXPLOSIVE DEVICES
BLASTING TECHNOLOGY FOR NEUTRALIZING IMPROVISED EXPLOSIVE DEVICES

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Emilian Ghicioi; Dan Gabor; Mirela Radu; Anca Tazlauanu
10.5593/sgem2024/1.1/s03.31
10.5593/sgem2024/1.1
1314-2704
978-619-7603-67-5
English
24
1.1
•    Prof. DSc. Oleksandr Trofymchuk, UKRAINE 
•    Prof. Dr. hab. oec. Baiba Rivza, LATVIA
3.Exploration and Mining
An attack with a "improvised" explosive device (IED) is when someone uses a bomb and/or destructive device to cause damage, render someone helpless, harass, or divert attention. Terrorists, criminals, vandals, suicide bombers, and rebels all utilize IEDs. IEDs can take many different shapes because they are improvised; they can be as simple as a pipe bomb or as complex as a sophisticated weapon that can inflict significant damage and casualties. IEDs can be transported or carried in a car; they can also be delivered in a package; they can be delivered by a person; or they can be hidden by the side of the road. In the course of 2023, INSEMEX perfected, patented, and tested the liquid-jet neutralization device of the improvised explosive devices DNJLDEI (prototype for an improvised bombs neutralization device, Patented Request CBI OSIM nr. a/00178/11.04.2023), which has the potential to be a valuable tool for urban interventions against terrorist attack. In this paper was presented the liquid-jet neutralization device of the improvised explosive devices DNJLDEI (prototype for a neutralization device of improvised explosive bombs), which has the potential to be a valuable tool for urban interventions against the terrorist attack. Tests were carried out for the two improved variants of plastic containers, with measurements of the velocity of the projected liquid jet (water). The experimental test program of DNJLDEI included the final verification of functionality of new prototype of IED neutralization device, based on liquid-jet, the operational validation being performed upon a bomb briefcase, which was neutralised by accuracy destroying of detonator, without damages of explosive charge.
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[5] Slawinski, G.; Swierczewski, M.; Malesa, P. Modelling and numerical analysis of explosion underneath the vehicle. J. KONES 2017, 24, 279–286.
[6] Jamroziak, K.; Bajkowski, M.; Bocian, M.; Polak, S.; Magier, M.; Kosobudzki, M.; Stepien, R. Ballistic Head Protection in the Light of Injury Criteria in the Case of the Wz.93 Combat Helmet. Appl. Sci. 2019, 9, 2702.
[7] Ramasamy, A.M.; Hill, A.M.; Clasper, J.C. Improvised explosive devices: Pathophysiology, injury profiles, and current medical management. J. R. Army Med. Corps 2009, 155, 265–272.
[8] Ghicioi, E., Patented Request CBI OSIM nr. a/00178/11.04.2023- DNJLDEI-INSEMEX, 2023.
[9] UEFISCDI project no 33 SOL/2021 - Complex simulator for the development, testing and validation of methods and means of response specific to intervention forces in the case of asymmetric threats and risks occurring in urban areas.
[10] Core Program Project - INSEMEX- EXH2 - Increasing the national expertise capacity of explosions, fires, equipment in explosion-proof construction, explosive materials, technological processes, the environment, as well as the development of solutions to improve the level of safety and health at work specific to industrial applications endangered by atmospheres explosives, generated by the presence of hydrogen, 2022-2026.
[11] PCDIEX – INSEMEX Explosives research / development and testing site, substances flammable / toxic, anti-explosive equipment and personnel training intervention for toxic / explosive environments – PCDIEx.
This work was carried out through the Solu?ii 3 Project, with the support of the UEFISCDI project no 33 SOL/2021 - Complex simulator for the development, testing and validation of methods and means of response specific to intervention forces in the case of asymmetric threats and risks occurring in urban areas, the “Core program” of the National Research, Development and Innovation Plan 2022-2026, supported by MCID, project no. PN EXH2 INSEMEX and IOSIN- PCDIEX
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https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2024/1.1/s03.31
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Proceedings of 24th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2024
24th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2024, 1 - 7 July, 2024
Proceedings Paper
STEF92 Technology
International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference Surveying Geology and Mining Ecology Management, SGEM
SWS Scholarly Society; Acad Sci Czech Republ; Latvian Acad Sci; Polish Acad Sci; Russian Acad Sci; Serbian Acad Sci and Arts; Natl Acad Sci Ukraine; Natl Acad Sci Armenia; Sci Council Japan; European Acad Sci, Arts and Letters; Acad Fine Arts Zagreb Croatia; Croatian Acad Sci and Arts; Acad Sci Moldova; Montenegrin Acad Sci and Arts; Georgian Acad Sci; Acad Fine Arts and Design Bratislava; Russian Acad Arts; Turkish Acad Sci.
227-234
1 - 7 July, 2024
website
9859
improvised explosive device, safety, prototype for neutralization of IED

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