Peer-reviewed articles 17,970 +



Title: ANALYSIS AND ASSESSMENT OF SECURITY REQUIREMENTS FOR USE OF HYDROGEN AS A FUEL IN THE TRANSPORT SYSTEM

ANALYSIS AND ASSESSMENT OF SECURITY REQUIREMENTS FOR USE OF HYDROGEN AS A FUEL IN THE TRANSPORT SYSTEM
Danut Grecea; Gabriela Pupazan; Adriana Andris; Alexandru Beldiman; Aurelian Nicola
10.5593/sgem2024/1.1
1314-2704
English
24
1.1
•    Prof. DSc. Oleksandr Trofymchuk, UKRAINE 
•    Prof. Dr. hab. oec. Baiba Rivza, LATVIA
The Growing concern about climate change and the actions that need to be taken to protect environment have begun to occupy the top places on global agenda in recent years.
Transport of the future will look different: ecological, economic and maximum efficiency. But it's not only car manufacturers who are making efforts to reduce as much as possible the climate impact of vehicles. One of solutions is and the major interest of using hydrogen as a viable answer for decarbonizing industrial processes and economic sectors where carbon reduction is both urgent and difficult to achieve. Thus, a new approach to climate policy is required, the development of storage technologies and charging infrastructure, in order to have a healthier way of life and a cleaner environment.
The paper presents an analysis of all aspects, from the point of view of explosion protection, for use hydrogen as an alternative fuel source, using simulation in MATLAB-Simulink of production, storage and use it. All these processes can generate critical situations, and the analysis of pressures, temperatures and other defining parameters are of major importance for the assessment of explosion risks in the context of safety and health and environmental protection, the minimum ignition energy of hydrogen being about 17 ?J.
[1] ATEX Directive, Directive 2014/34/EU of the European Parliament and the Council of 26 February 2014 on the harmonization of the laws of the Member States relating to equipment and protective systems intended for use in potentially explosive atmospheres, Official Journal of the European Union, L96/309, 29.03.2014;
[2] https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/en/FS_20_1296, [Accessed 10.03.2024];
[3] Grecea, D. et al, “Hydrogen, the new green energy resource”, MATEC Web of Conferences 389, 00027 (2024), https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/ 202438900027, 2024;
[4] MATLAB and Simulink Examples Available on https://www.mathworks.com/ academia/ examples.html;
[5] Government Decision no. 245 of April 6, 2016 on establishing the conditions for making equipment and protection systems intended for use in potentially explosive atmospheres available on the market the, 2016;
[6] SR EN (IEC) 60079-0:2018 - Explosive atmospheres - Part 0: Equipment – General requirements, ASRO, 2018;
[7] SR EN (IEC) 60079-17:2024, Explosive atmospheres - Part 17: Electrical installations inspection and maintenance, ASRO, 2024;
[8] Government Decision no. 1058 of August 9, 2006 on the minimum requirements for improving the safety and health protection of workers who may be exposed to a potential risk due to explosive atmospheres, 2006;
[9] SR EN (IEC) 60079-10-1:2021 - Explosive atmospheres. Part 1. Classification of areas. Explosive gas atmospheres, ASRO, 2021;
[10] Csaszar T., Pasculescu D., Darie M., Ionescu J., Burian S., (2012), Method for assessing energy limited supply sources, designed for use in potentially explosive atmospheres, Environmental Engineering and Management Journal, 11, 1281-1285. National Instruments, „NI modul Project Essentials Guide” – 2015
This work was carried out through the “Nucleu” program of the National Research, Development and Innovation Plan 2022-2027, supported by MCID, project no. PN23320102 and use equipment from IOSIN-PCDIEX.
conference
Proceedings of 24th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2024
24th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2024, 1 - 7 July, 2024
Proceedings Paper
STEF92 Technology
International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference Surveying Geology and Mining Ecology Management, SGEM
SWS Scholarly Society; Acad Sci Czech Republ; Latvian Acad Sci; Polish Acad Sci; Russian Acad Sci; Serbian Acad Sci and Arts; Natl Acad Sci Ukraine; Natl Acad Sci Armenia; Sci Council Japan; European Acad Sci, Arts and Letters; Acad Fine Arts Zagreb Croatia; Croatian Acad Sci and Arts; Acad Sci Moldova; Montenegrin Acad Sci and Arts; Georgian Acad Sci; Acad Fine Arts and Design Bratislava; Russian Acad Arts; Turkish Acad Sci.
533-540
1 - 7 July, 2024
website
9895
explosive hydrogen, explosive atmosphere; explosion protection; types of protection; electrical equipment.

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